September 23, 2010
Crocuses
A crocus can be a well loved perennial flower that grows that grows to be 3 to 6 inches tall with yellow, purple, lavender and white cup shaped blooms. A member in the iris family, the crocus is really a hardy plant that commonly blooms inside the spring, with the exception of a few species of crocus that bloom inside the fall.
The crocus plant has over 80 species, about 30 of which are raised commercially. The most commonly planted crocus is the Dutch Crocus, also known as the crocus vernus, which also has the largest bloom. Other common species of crocus are crocus chrysanthus, which is one with the very first to bloom in late winter or early spring, crocus sieberi, which is also fairly short and blooms very early, and the crocus tommasinianus, an additional early bloomer that comes in various shades of purple.
Crocuses could be planted both indoors and outdoors, in either flower beds, borders or containers. Crocuses do well with full exposure to sun and can grow in poor to average soils, if the soil is well drained.
When planting crocuses outdoors, the best time to plant bulbs is within the fall when the weather is cool. It can be also advisable to plant them where there will be tiny to no disturbance throughout the winter, and plant them away from tiny animals that might take them as food, such as squirrels, mice and rabbits. A protected, sunny flowerbed is preferable. Be positive to plant your crocus bulbs under half an inch of soil in shallow holes. Grass cuttings, leaves and straw make an excellent mulch and ought to be used while growing the plants. The bulbs ought to also be watered throughout the winter once you are in a snowless area. If there is snow with your area, then water the crocuses until the very first snowfall arrives. Shoots must become noticeable when the snow cover melts or in the early spring. Bloom times are within the early spring to early fall.
When planting indoors, be positive to plant the bulbs immediately in modest pots containing a layer of little stones or gravel on the bottom, followed by sterile potting soil within an inch and a half on the top. Make certain you plant the bulbs with pointed end up, an inch apart then cover with the soil. The next step is to water the bulb thoroughly and allow the pot to drain. Place the pots in a cold dark place, about 45 to 48 degrees Fahrenheit, for six weeks and check once a week for roots growing and appearing through the drain holes. Once the roots establish themselves, it truly is time to move the bulbs to a sunny place at room temperature. In three weeks the crocus blooms really should appear.
Whether you grow them indoors or outdoors, the crocus will make a lovely addition to your home and/or garden.
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